Glosario

ficheiro .desktop

Vexa ficheiro de entrada de escritorio.

ficheiro .directory

Vexa ficheiro de entrada de cartafol.

ficheiro .omf

Vexa Ficheiro OMF.

rexistro de aplicativo

The application registry is a collection of desktop entry files which register applications. The location of the application registry for the GNOME Desktop is $XDG_DATA_DIRS:$XDG_DATA_HOME/applications/.

ficheiro de entrada de escritorio

A data file that provides information about an item in a menu. The desktop entry file specifies the details for the item such as a name, a command to run, an icon, and so on. Desktop entry files have a .desktop file extension.

ficheiro de entrada de cartafol

A data file that provides information about a menu. The directory entry file specifies details such as a name for the menu, a tooltip for the menu, and an icon to represent the menu. Directory entry files have a .directory file extension.

Fonte de configuración de GConf

A storage location in the GConf repository. For example, xml:readonly:/etc/gconf/gconf.xml.defaults.

Chave de preferencia de GConf

An element in the GConf repository that corresponds to an application preference. For example, the /apps/gnome-session/options/show_splash_screen key corresponds to the Show splash screen on login option in the Sessions preference tool.

Ficheiro de ruta de GConf

A file that lists the GConf configuration sources, and the order in which to search the sources.

Esquema de GConf

A collective term for a schema key and a schema object.

Ficheiro de definición de esquema de GConf

A GConf schema definition file lists the keys in a particular application, and defines the characteristics of the keys. GConf schemas are generated from schema definition files. Schema definition files have a .schemas file extension.

Chaves de esquema de GConf

A key that stores a schema object for a preference key. For example, /schemas/desktop/gnome/interface/font_name is a schema key for the /desktop/gnome/interface/font_name preference key.

Obxectos de esquema de GConf

An element in a configuration source that contains information about a preference key. The schema object contains information such as a default value for the preference key, and documentation on the preference key.

patrón glob

A glob pattern is used to match a file name by using special characters such as * and ?. The MIME system uses glob patterns to assign MIME types based upon filenames and often, file extensions.

Interoperable Object Reference

An Interoperable Object Reference (IOR) is a string reference to a CORBA object. An IOR encodes a hostname and port to which messages can be sent to control the object. The IOR also contains an object key to identify the object.

regra máxia

A magic rule defines a file's MIME type by specifying text or binary data to search for at the beginning of the file. Offsets to look for this data are defined in a magic rule.

Ficheiros de definición de menú

Menu definition files define the hierarchy of menus that are used in the GNOME menu bar.

MIME

Multipurpose Internet Mail Extension.

Ficheiro fonte XML MIME

A MIME source XML file defines how MIME types are resolved for different kinds of files. There are three ways in which this can be done: using file extensions (glob patterns), using magic rules and using XML namespaces. MIME source XML files are located in the $XDG_DATA_DIRS:$XDG_DATA_HOME/mime/packages directory.

Tipo MIME

Un tipo MIME identifica o formato de ficheiro. O tipo MIME permite aos aplicativos ler o ficheiro. Por exemplo, un cliente de correo pode usar o tipo MIME image/png para detectar que se está adxuntando un ficheiro Portable NEtworks Graphic (PNG) a un correo-e.

Base de datos dos tipos MIME

The MIME type database is a collection of files which register MIME types for the desktop environment. The location of the MIME type database is the directory $XDG_DATA_DIRS:$XDG_DATA_HOME/mime.

Ficheiro OMF

Open Source Metadata Framework file. This is a file that is associated with the XML file for a manual. The OMF file contains information about the manual that is used by the Help browser. OMF files have a .omf file extension.

PAM

Pluggable Authentication Modules (módulos de autenticación conectábeis).

protector de pantalla

A screensaver is an application that replaces the image on a screen when the screen is not in use. The screensaver application for the GNOME Desktop is XScreenSaver.

visualizador de protector de pantallas

A screensaver display is an application that displays images on the screen of the user when the screen is not in use.

UDP

User Datagram Protocol (protocolo de datagramas de usuario).

Identificador uniforme de recursos

A Uniform Resource Identifier (URI) is a string that identifies a particular location in a file system or on the web. For example, the address of a web page is a URI.

paleta de cores segura para o web

The websafe color palette is a general-purpose palette of 216 colors. The websafe color palette is designed to optimize the use of color on systems that support 8-bit color. The websafe color palette is also called the Netscape color palette and the Netscape color cube.