Introduction to GNOME

GNOME 3 features a completely reimagined user interface designed to stay out of your way, minimize distractions, and help you get things done. When you first log in, you will see an empty desktop and the top bar.

GNOME shell top bar

The top bar provides access to your windows and applications, your calendar and appointments, and system properties like sound, networking, and power. Under your name in the top bar, you can set your availability, change your profile or settings, log out or switch users, or turn off your computer.

Activities overview

Activities button

To access your windows and applications, click the Activities button, or just throw your mouse pointer to the top-left hot corner. You can also press the windows key on your keyboard. You can see your windows and applications in the overview. You can also just start typing to search your applications, files, and folders.

The dash

On the left of the overview, you will find the dash. The dash shows you your favorite and running applications. Click any icon in the dash to open that application; if the application is already running, it will be highlighted. Clicking its icon will bring up the most recently used window. You can also drag the icon to the overview, or onto any workspace on the right.

Right-clicking the icon displays a menu that allows you to pick any window in a running application, or to open a new window. You can also click the icon while holding down Ctrl to open a new window.

When you enter the overview, you will initially be in the windows overview. This shows you live thumbnails of all the windows on the current workspace. Click any window to focus that window and exit the overview. You can also use the scroll wheel on your mouse to zoom in on any window thumbnail.

Click Applications to enter the applications overview. This shows you all the applications installed on your computer. Click any application to run it, or drag an application to the overview or onto a workspace thumbnail. You can also drag an application onto the dash to make it a favorite. Your favorite applications stay in the dash even when they're not running, so you can access them quickly.

Clock, calendar & appointments

Clock, calendar, and appointments

Click the clock in the middle of the top bar to see the current date, a month-by-month calendar, and a list of your upcoming appointments. You can also access the date and time settings and open your full Evolution calendar directly from the menu.

You and your computer

User menu

Click your name in the top-right corner to manage your profile and your computer.

You can quickly set your availability directly from the menu. This will set your status for your contacts to see in instant messaging applications such as Empathy.

The menu also allows you to edit your personal information and change the system settings.

When you leave your computer, you can lock your screen to prevent other people from using it. You can quickly switch users without logging out completely to give somebody else access to the computer. Or you can suspend or power off the computer from the menu.

Message Tray

The message tray can be brought into view by moving your mouse into the bottom-right corner. This is where your notifications are stored until you are ready to view them.